Being free to live, work, and travel seamlessly between countries. That’s the power of countries offering dual citizenship! It opens doors to possibilities, from exploring diverse job markets and investment opportunities to enjoying access to multiple healthcare systems. There is the simple joy of visa-free travel. Countries are embracing dual citizenship, recognizing the value of global citizens.
They’re rolling out the welcome mat, especially for those looking for a haven or an alternative path when life throws a curveball.
Below, you’ll find 16 countries that allow dual citizenship to have this incredible opportunity, each a unique and enticing relocation destination.
1. United Kingdom
The UK recognizes dual citizenship, making it an attractive option for those looking to live in a country with a rich history, strong economy, and diverse culture. With its world-renowned universities, thriving cultural scene, and global business hub in London. The UK offers many personal and professional growth opportunities, from London’s bustling streets to the Cotswolds’ serene countryside.
Dual citizens can enjoy the benefits of the National Health Service (NHS), providing comprehensive healthcare coverage for all residents. The UK is also home to some of the world’s top universities, offering excellent educational opportunities for children and adults. Also, dual citizens are free to work and live in the UK without restrictions, opening doors to a dynamic job market and relocation career paths.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Allows travel to many countries without a visa.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is £1,330.
- Eligibility – Must have lived in the UK for at least 5 years, hold Indefinite Leave to Remain for 12 months, and meet English language requirements.
- Cost of living – High, especially in London and other major cities.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from £1,000 to £3,000, excluding rent.
- Average Income – The average income requirement is £31,000 per year.
- GDP per Capita – $46,344.
2. Turkey
Turkey provides a gateway to over 110 countries through visa-free travel agreements. Whether exploring ancient ruins like Ephesus or relaxing on the stunning beaches of Antalya, Turkey’s diverse landscapes offer something for everyone. As a melting pot of cultures, Turkey boasts a rich tapestry of traditions, cuisine, and art, creating a vibrant and enriching environment for those who call it home.
Renowned for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse landscapes, Turkey offers dual citizens access to visa-free travel, opening up a world of exploration and adventure. They boast a relatively low cost of living compared to many Western European countries, making it an attractive option for those seeking affordability without sacrificing quality of life. You can also read the complete process for obtaining dual citizenship in Turkey.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 110 countries.
- Fees – Naturalization fees can vary but are generally around $250 for the principal applicant, with additional costs for dependents.
- Eligibility – Must have lived in Turkey for at least 5 years (with exceptions for specific categories), demonstrate integration into Turkish society, and have no threat to national security or public order.
- Cost of living – Moderate, with affordable healthcare and housing options.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from $500 to $1,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is $9,150 per year.
- GDP per capita – $9,028.
💡 Related – 3 Easiest Countries Where You Can Get Citizenship in Europe
3. Cyprus
Cyprus offers allowing visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 170 countries. It makes Cyprus a highly desirable destination for those who value travel freedom and global mobility. With its warm Mediterranean climate, it is also a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. They offer opportunities for swimming, sailing, hiking, and exploring ancient ruins.
Renowned for its Mediterranean climate, stunning beaches, and rich history. They provide dual citizens with an idyllic lifestyle in a picturesque setting. The island is a haven for those seeking sun-drenched days, crystal-clear waters, and a slower pace of life. The island boasts a rich tapestry of historical sites, from ancient Greek temples to medieval castles, providing a fascinating glimpse into its diverse past.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 170
- Countries.
- Fees – Naturalization fees can vary but are generally around €7,000 for the principal applicant, with additional costs for dependents.
- Eligibility – Must have been a resident for at least 7 years, meet language requirements, and make a significant economic contribution to the country.
- Cost of living – Moderate, with affordable rent and healthcare compared to other EU countries.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €1,000 to €2,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €23,000 per year.
- GDP per Capita – $28,159.
4. Australia
Australia’s policy has made it a popular destination for expats seeking a new life Down Under. With its diverse landscapes, ranging from the iconic Outback to the stunning Great Barrier Reef, Australia offers a unique blend of natural beauty and modern living. Australia appeals to people from all walks of life with its relaxed lifestyle, diverse culture, and endless outdoor adventures.
The country offers a high standard of living, with excellent healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Its robust and diverse economy provides ample employment and entrepreneurship opportunities across various sectors. Its natural beauty, including stunning beaches, vast deserts, and lush rainforests, attracts nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. You can also read the Melbourne city guide to learn more about Australia.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Offers extensive travel freedom with visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to numerous countries.
- Fees – Citizenship application fee is AUD 490 for adults.
- Eligibility – Must have been a permanent resident for at least 1 year, lived in Australia for 4 years, and meet residency and character requirements.
- Cost of living – High in cities like Sydney and Melbourne, moderate in smaller cities.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from AUD 1,200 to AUD 3,000, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is AUD 55,000 per year.
- GDP per Capita – $55,306.
5. Malta
Malta allows dual citizenship, offering a gateway to the European Union and its numerous benefits. With its stunning coastline, charming villages, and historic sites, Malta uniquely blends Mediterranean charm and modern amenities. As a bilingual country, English and Maltese are official languages, making it an attractive destination for English speakers looking to relocate to Europe.
Renowned for its welcoming environment, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant cultural heritage. They offer dual citizens a high quality of life in a safe and secure setting. The island boasts a lively social scene, with numerous festivals, events, and activities throughout the year. They provide dual citizens access to the EU job market, opening doors to diverse career opportunities across various industries.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 countries.
- Fees – Naturalization fees can vary but are generally around €1,150 for single applicants and €50 for each dependent.
- Eligibility – Must have been a resident for at least 12 months, passed a background check, and made significant contributions to the country.
- Cost of living – Moderate to high, with rent being a significant expense.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €1,200 to €3,000, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is
- €19,000 per year.
- GDP per Capita – $32,755.
6. Portugal
Portugal is a favourite among those seeking citizenship due to its favourable residency and citizenship policies. The Golden Visa program offers a pathway to residency through investment, with its charming cobblestone streets, historic architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. They provide a unique blend of old-world charm, modern amenities, and vibrant cultural life.
The country offers a high quality of life, affordable living, and beautiful scenery, from the Algarve’s stunning beaches to the Douro Valley’s rolling hills. It boasts a well-developed healthcare system, a robust social safety net, and a welcoming environment for foreigners. The low cost of living is especially compared to other Western European countries. It’s a haven for retirees seeking retirement visa programs and a more budget-friendly lifestyle.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to numerous countries.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is €250.
- Eligibility – Must have been a legal resident for at least 5 years, demonstrate basic knowledge of the Portuguese language, and meet residency requirements.
- Cost of living – Moderate, with Lisbon being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €800 to €2,000, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €18,500 per year.
- GDP per capita – $23,020.
💁♀️ Also read – Portugal’s New Digital Nomad Visa is waiting for you
7. Spain
Spain allows under specific conditions, particularly for citizens of Ibero-American countries and those with Sephardic Jewish ancestry. The country’s rich history is evident in its magnificent cathedrals, Moorish palaces, and Roman ruins. It provides a fascinating backdrop for everyday life. Spain’s vibrant culture offers a feast for the senses with its passionate flamenco dancers and lively tapas bars.
Dual citizens in Spain can enjoy the benefits of EU membership, including freedom of movement within the EU. They have access to the European job market and social welfare programs. Spain also offers a high standard of living, with excellent healthcare, education, and infrastructure. In recent years, Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa has catered to remote workers seeking a sunny and culturally rich career base.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Highly ranked for travel freedom.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is approximately €100.
- Eligibility – Must have resided in Spain for 10 years (shorter periods for certain nationalities) and demonstrate knowledge of Spanish culture and language.
- Cost of living – Moderate to high, with Madrid and Barcelona being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €900 to €2,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €23,500 per year.
- GDP per capita – $27,063.
8. Italy
Italy’s dual citizenship policy particularly appeals to those with Italian ancestry, allowing them to reconnect with their roots and heritage. It is a country that celebrates its rich history and cultural traditions, from the iconic Colosseum in Rome to the romantic canals of Venice. It is a food lover’s paradise with its world-renowned cuisine featuring fresh pasta, flavorful pizzas, and delectable gelato.
Dual citizens can take advantage of Italy’s healthcare system, which provides comprehensive medical care to all residents. The country also boasts a robust education system, with numerous world-class universities and research institutions. It has recently introduced the Italy Digital Nomad Visa for those interested in a more flexible lifestyle. They allow remote workers to live and work in the country for extended periods.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Offers extensive visa-free travel options.
- Fees – Administrative fees for citizenship application are around €300.
- Eligibility – Must have Italian ancestry or have resided in Italy for a sufficient period (usually 10 years).
- Cost of living – Moderate, with higher costs in cities like Rome and Milan.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €800 to €2,200, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €23,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $31,676.
9. Greece
Greece allows and offers an attractive lifestyle with its stunning islands, rich history, and warm climate. The country’s picturesque villages, ancient ruins, and vibrant cities like Athens provide a captivating backdrop for a fulfilling life. Its delicious Mediterranean cuisine, welcoming culture, and emphasis on family values. They offer a warm and inviting atmosphere for those seeking a new home.
The country’s residency-by-investment program is a popular pathway to citizenship, attracting investors from around the world. Individuals can gain residency and citizenship by investing in real estate or other approved ventures. It makes Greece an accessible destination for those seeking a second passport. Dual citizenship in Greece enjoys comprehensive healthcare coverage and access to the EU.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Allows access to many countries, including EU member states.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is approximately €700.
- Eligibility – Must have been a legal resident for 7 years and demonstrate knowledge of Greek language and culture.
- Cost of living – Moderate, with Athens being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €700 to €1,800, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €17,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $20,877.
10. France
France permits dual citizenship, making it an excellent option for those looking to relocate to Paris or any other charming French city. Known for its art, fashion, cuisine, and history, France offers a high quality of life, combining rich cultural experiences with modern conveniences. From the iconic Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum to the romantic streets of Montmartre, Paris.
It can enjoy the benefits of the country’s comprehensive healthcare system, known for its high standards and accessibility. Its world-class education system attracts families and students alike. With its efficient transportation network, high-speed trains, and bustling airports, if someone is relocating to Paris or any other part of France. You can also read the complete process of dual citizenship in France.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Provides extensive travel freedom.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is around €55.
- Eligibility – Must have been a resident for 5 years and demonstrate knowledge of French language and culture.
- Cost of living – High in Paris, moderate in other regions.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €1,000 to €2,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €25,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $41,464.
11. Germany
Germany allows dual citizenship, but there are rules, especially for those from the EU or Switzerland. It’s a powerhouse economy, so jobs and businesses are plentiful. Explore booming industries, innovative startups, and global corporations. From the bustling streets of Berlin to the charming villages of Bavaria, Germany offers a diverse range of experiences for every taste.
Social security is solid, education is top-notch, and healthcare is some of the best in the world. These perks make Germany a safe bet for those wanting a comfortable, secure life. And let’s remember the culture! From historic castles to modern art, there’s always something to discover. Indulge in the country’s rich culinary scene, from hearty sausages and pretzels to world-class beers and wines. Read the complete process of dual citizenship in Germany.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Highly regarded for travel freedom.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is €255.
- Eligibility – Must have resided in Germany for at least 8 years, demonstrate proficiency in German, and meet integration requirements.
- Cost of living – Moderate to high, with Berlin and Munich being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from €900 to €2,200, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is €34,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $48,111.
12. New Zealand
New Zealand permits dual citizenship, offering a high quality of life, stunning natural landscapes, and a friendly community. Its breathtaking scenery, from snow-capped mountains to pristine beaches. It is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The country’s commitment to sustainability and environmental conservation further enhances its appeal.
The country’s strong economy, driven by agriculture, tourism, and technology, offers a range of employment opportunities for skilled professionals. New Zealand’s world-class healthcare system provides all residents with comprehensive coverage and high-quality care. The education system is also renowned for its excellence, offering a range of educational options from early childhood to tertiary level.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to numerous countries.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is NZD 470.
- Eligibility – Must have been a resident for at least 5 years, demonstrate knowledge of English, and meet residency requirements.
- Cost of living – Moderate to high, with Auckland and Wellington being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from NZD 1,200 to NZD 2,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is NZD 52,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $44,048.
Recommended read – 15 Countries with the Best Work-Life Balance in 2024
13. Switzerland
Switzerland’s policy on dual citizenship, coupled with its high standard of living, attracts many expatriates seeking a secure and prosperous life. The country’s political stability, low crime rates, and emphasis on privacy make it a haven for those seeking a safe and peaceful environment. Its picturesque landscapes feature the majestic Alps, pristine lakes, and charming villages.
Known for its neutrality, high quality of life, and robust economy, Switzerland offers excellent healthcare, education, and a stable environment for dual citizens. The Swiss healthcare system is consistently ranked among the best in the world, ensuring access to top-notch medical care for all residents. Swiss education is renowned for its excellence and innovation.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Offers extensive travel freedom.
- Fees – The naturalization fee can vary but generally ranges from CHF 500 to CHF 3,000.
- Eligibility – Must have been a resident for 10 years, meet language requirements, and demonstrate integration into Swiss society.
- Cost of living – High, especially in cities like Zurich and Geneva.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from CHF 1,500 to CHF 3,500, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is CHF 60,000 per year.
- GDP per Capita – $83,832.
14. Sweden
Sweden allows dual citizenship, making it a popular destination for those seeking a new home. The country is known for its high quality of life, excellent healthcare, and education system. It’s where work-life balance is valued, and equality is a priority. Nature lovers will thrive here, with forests, lakes, and stunning coastlines at their doorstep. Its progressive society is a magnet for forward-thinkers and innovators.
The country embraces sustainability, social justice, and equality. Modern cities blend seamlessly with natural beauty. There’s a place for everyone, from Stockholm’s vibrant streets to Lapland’s peaceful landscapes. Sweden’s natural beauty adds to its appeal as an ideal relocation destination. Explore charming villages, hike through lush forests, or witness the Northern Light’s endless possibilities.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Allows visa-free access to many countries.
- Fees – The naturalization application fee is SEK 1,500.
- Eligibility – Must have resided in Sweden for at least 5 years, and meet language and integration requirements.
- Cost of living – Moderate to high, with Stockholm being more expensive.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from SEK 8,000 to SEK 20,000, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is SEK 300,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $56,431.
15. Singapore
Singapore permits dual citizenship, but there are rules, especially for those under 18. Its economy is a powerhouse, making it a hot spot for finance and technology. It’s a global hub, attracting talent and innovation worldwide. Singapore’s living standards are top-tier. Clean streets, modern infrastructure, and a blend of cultures create a vibrant atmosphere.
Healthcare is world-class, keeping residents healthy and happy. Education is a priority, with schools focused on excellence. These factors make Singapore a top choice for families and professionals seeking a balanced and fulfilling life. With its low crime rates and emphasis on safety, Singapore provides a secure environment for raising children. Read the complete relocating to Singapore city guide to learn more about it.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Highly regarded for travel freedom.
- Fees – The naturalization application fee is SGD 100.
- Eligibility – Generally restricted, but minors and those meeting specific criteria may qualify.
- Cost of living – High, especially in terms of housing and schooling.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from SGD 2,000 to SGD 5,000, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement – The average income requirement is SGD 67,152 per year.
- GDP per capita – $64,582.
16. Poland
Plonad offers dual citizenship, making it an attractive destination for those seeking to expand their global mobility. Known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities, it provides an excellent quality of life. The country’s diverse economy encompasses technology, finance, and tourism sectors. It offers numerous opportunities for professional growth.
Dual citizens in Plonad benefit from access to a robust healthcare system and high-quality education. The country’s emphasis on innovation and sustainability makes it appealing for forward-thinking individuals and families. From exploring ancient ruins to enjoying modern urban life, it uniquely blends the old and new. You can also read the complete process of dual citizenship in Poland.
Here’s an overview of dual citizenship requirements –
- Passport – Allows visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 100 countries.
- Fees – The naturalization fee is approximately $200.
- Eligibility – Must have resided in Poland for at least five years and demonstrate primary knowledge of the local language and culture.
- Cost of living – Moderate, with affordable healthcare and housing options.
- Pricing – Monthly expenses for a single person can range from $600 to $1,800, excluding rent.
- Income Requirement -The average income requirement is $15,000 per year.
- GDP per capita – $20,000.
Final Say
Dual citizenship is more than just having two passports in your pocket. It’s about living without borders, where you can seamlessly move between countries that allow dual citizenship. Experience different cultures and seize opportunities wherever they arise. It’s a chance to work in vibrant international cities, invest in growing markets, or enjoy the freedom to travel without visa hassles.
The world’s your playground if you are a traveller or digital nomad; dual citizenship is your key. Build a global life your way.
Transform Your Life with Dual Citizenship and Relocation
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Relocating with dual citizenship opens doors to enhanced travel freedom, economic opportunities, and access to multiple healthcare systems.
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